Phonology in the Old World

Marc van Oostendorp

Most phonologists would hopefully agree that we are witnessing interesting times in our field. There are many interesting debates,  occasionally even on the fundaments of our discipline, and there is a lot of interaction with phoneticians, psycholinguists, and other students of sound structure.

Yet even within such a blossoming discipline, we need a good infrastructure of places where people can meet and exchange their ideas. Within Europe, we have quite a number of specialised workshops, and also a few conferences with a more general scope, such as the Manchester Phonology Meeting, and the GLOW Conferences.

Until a few years ago, the Holland Institute of Linguistics Phonology Conferences (HILP) were an important part of this infrastructure: one of the very few general conferences on phonology in Europe. The question now is, given the fact that the Holland Institute of Linguistics no longer exists, how can we guarantee the survival of the conferences it sponsored?

After having talked to quite a number of European phonologists, I now think the best solution would be the following. We need a group of maybe four or five departments across the continent which would agree to organize an Old-world Conference on Phonology (if we agree that this is what its name is) every once in a while. If the OCP would be a biannual conference, just like HILP and the North American Conference on Phonology (and I suggest we would alternate with the latter), this would mean that every group would have to organize an OCP every eight or ten years.

This will basically be my proposal during the 'business meeting' of the first OCP. One of the questions that still has to be answered is, what the relation of the OCP series would be to the other phonology conferences in Europe. Here, I want to say a few words about GLOW, because I am a member of the GLOW Board.

Phonologists are very sceptical about the GLOW Conferences, and they have good reasons for this. The most important problem is that GLOW is seen as a syntax conference, and at present, phonologists seem to generally cooperate more fruitfully with e.g. phoneticians than with syntacticians. Inversely, syntacticians also do not seem overly interested in our work. Therefore we have for quite a long time seen that in an average GLOW Conference there were only two or three phonology presentations, and each of these was attended by nine or ten people.

Although the GLOW Conference in Amsterdam last year in my opinion showed that things could be different, and also the programme for Lund this year promises to be quite interesting, I am convinced that because of the general feeling among phonologists, GLOW could never really fulfill the role of HILP/OCP. The two things should be independent. Maybe it would be a good idea for GLOW to be a platform for those types of phonology that seem to combine most fruitfully with syntactic research. This year we have a workshop on intonation, for instance.

Yet GLOW is not just a conference, it also is an association. In my view it is good to have an association of theoretically inclined researchers in our field, and it might even be fruitful to cooperate with our syntactic colleagues from the point of view of organizational continuity, etc. I therefore propose to link OCP to the GLOW Association — perhaps in some very loose way (e.g. like there also is an 'Asian GLOW', about which the GLOW Board does not necessarily have anything to say.